ACE or The American Council on Exercise, a recognized authority in the fitness industry, conducted a recent study led by Peter Francis, Ph.D., to determine the best exercise for abs. Of the exercises they studied, there were the top three most effective exercise for abs were the bicycle movement, captain’s chair, and the exercise ball crunch respectively.
The captains chair is a piece of commercial gym equipment that is often, but not always, designed to allow the user to perform a variety of body weight exercises. It’s basically a large metal frame designed for pull-ups, tricep dips, and leg raises. There are a few variations in design of the captain’s chair, so if you’re looking for it at the gym and you don’t see one similar to that in the demonstration photo, then look for a similar piece with an overhead metal brace that would allow you to do pull-ups on it. Another variation of the captains’ chair replaces the flat pad you normally lean against with a bosu ball to provide additional support to the lumbar spine.
When focusing on the abs, you can use the captains chair (sometimes called a Roman Chair) to perform leg raises, one of the best lower abdominal exercises. Leg raises is the second best exercise for abs as determined by ACE. Beginners often start out by doing leg raises with knees bent, or by raising one leg at a time. If you are more advanced, you can keep legs straight throughout the entire movement and you can also twist during the movement. Whichever exercise you choose, they are all excellent lower abdominal exercises.
To use the chair effectively, maintain neutral posture while supporting the upper body with forearm pads. Proceed to follow the instructions below:
1. Stand on foot rest and position arms, bent at 90 degrees, keeping shoulders down and back while grasping handles to stabilize your upper body.
2. Lean back against support pad and allow legs to hang below you while maintaining the natural curve of your spine.
3. In a slow, controlled movement, contract the abs and raise your legs keeping knees bent at 90 degrees.
4. Slowly lower legs down and repeat 5-15 reps.
You can also perform an isometric abdominal contraction by holding either bent or straight legs in the raised position for a previously determined interval of time. Just another one of the challenging lower abdominal exercises you can do using a captains chair.